NEC Article 760

Field reference for fire alarm and life safety technicians. 8 entries, taken from the LoopWatt app.

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Reference notes from LoopWatt, the offline field toolkit for fire alarm and life safety technicians. It works with no cell signal, because the sites do not have any.

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Power limited fire alarm (PLFA)#

Supplied by a listed PLFA power source limited to 100 volt amperes. Most modern addressable panels are PLFA. Cable types FPL, FPLR (riser), FPLP (plenum) by location.

Citation

NEC 760.121

Non power limited fire alarm (NPLFA)#

Up to 600 V; wiring methods follow Chapter 3 with Article 760 Part II modifications. Used on some legacy and high power circuits. Cable types NPLF, NPLFR, NPLFP.

Citation

NEC 760.35 to 760.53

Conductors#

Solid or stranded copper. 18 and 16 AWG permitted for PLFA under conditions. Size for voltage drop, not just ampacity: notification circuits fail on drop long before ampacity.

Citation

NEC 760.49

Dedicated branch circuit#

The fire alarm primary power branch circuit supplies no other loads, is marked FIRE ALARM CIRCUIT, and the disconnecting means is identified and protected against casual operation.

Citation

NEC 760.41 and 760.121(B)

Circuit survivability#

Where the design requires survivability (partial evacuation and relocation voice systems), use 2 hour circuit integrity (CI) cable, a listed electrical circuit protective system, or 2 hour rated construction. NFPA 72 pathway survivability levels 0 through 3.

Citation

NFPA 72 12.4; NEC 760.24

Separation from power#

PLFA conductors must be separated from electric light and power conductors except as permitted. Do not share raceway with power circuits; noise and safety both suffer.

Citation

NEC 760.136

Identification#

Fire alarm circuits identified at terminal and junction locations to prevent unintentional signals during work on other systems. Red is customary but marking is what the code requires.

Citation

NEC 760.30

Abandoned cable#

Accessible portions of abandoned fire alarm cable must be removed unless tagged for future use.

Citation

NEC 760.25

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Reference notes from LoopWatt, the offline field toolkit for fire alarm and life safety technicians. It works with no cell signal, because the sites do not have any.

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These notes are a field aid, not a substitute for the governing codes, the stamped drawings, the authority having jurisdiction, or manufacturer manuals. Verify against the current documentation for your installed equipment.